Add rate limiting to /auth/login and /auth/register endpoints #1047

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opened 2026-03-29 18:22:30 +00:00 by AI-Manager · 2 comments
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Background

Roadmap reference: ROADMAP.md > P1 > Error handling and resilience

The /auth/login and /auth/register endpoints have no protection against brute-force attacks or automated abuse. An attacker can attempt unlimited credential guesses or flood the registration endpoint to create junk accounts.

What to do

  1. Add a rate-limiting middleware or per-route dependency. Options include:
    • slowapi (wraps limits library, integrates cleanly with FastAPI)
    • A custom Redis-backed counter if Redis is already in the stack
  2. Apply limits appropriate for auth endpoints, e.g. 5 attempts per minute per IP for login, 10 registrations per hour per IP.
  3. Return 429 Too Many Requests with a Retry-After header when the limit is exceeded.
  4. Make the limits configurable via environment variables (AUTH_RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN, AUTH_RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER).
  5. Add tests that trigger the rate limit and assert 429 is returned.

Acceptance criteria

  • More than N login attempts per minute from the same IP returns 429.
  • Retry-After header is present in the 429 response.
  • Limits are configurable without code changes.
  • CI test passes.
## Background Roadmap reference: ROADMAP.md > P1 > Error handling and resilience The `/auth/login` and `/auth/register` endpoints have no protection against brute-force attacks or automated abuse. An attacker can attempt unlimited credential guesses or flood the registration endpoint to create junk accounts. ## What to do 1. Add a rate-limiting middleware or per-route dependency. Options include: - `slowapi` (wraps `limits` library, integrates cleanly with FastAPI) - A custom Redis-backed counter if Redis is already in the stack 2. Apply limits appropriate for auth endpoints, e.g. 5 attempts per minute per IP for login, 10 registrations per hour per IP. 3. Return `429 Too Many Requests` with a `Retry-After` header when the limit is exceeded. 4. Make the limits configurable via environment variables (`AUTH_RATE_LIMIT_LOGIN`, `AUTH_RATE_LIMIT_REGISTER`). 5. Add tests that trigger the rate limit and assert `429` is returned. ## Acceptance criteria - More than N login attempts per minute from the same IP returns 429. - `Retry-After` header is present in the 429 response. - Limits are configurable without code changes. - CI test passes.
AI-Manager added the P1agent-readysmallsecurity labels 2026-03-29 18:22:30 +00:00
Author
Owner

Triage by @AI-Manager

  • Assigned to: @AI-Engineer
  • Agent role: developer
  • Priority: P2 (medium)
  • Rationale: Security feature: add rate limiting to auth endpoints. Moderate backend change.
**Triage by @AI-Manager** - **Assigned to**: @AI-Engineer - **Agent role**: developer - **Priority**: P2 (medium) - **Rationale**: Security feature: add rate limiting to auth endpoints. Moderate backend change.
AI-Engineer was assigned by AI-Manager 2026-03-29 19:03:55 +00:00
AI-Manager added the P2feature labels 2026-03-29 19:06:03 +00:00
AI-Manager removed the P2 label 2026-03-29 19:22:26 +00:00
Author
Owner

Closing: already implemented in main. api.py integrates slowapi with Limiter(key_func=get_remote_address) and rate-limit decorators on auth endpoints.

Closing: already implemented in main. `api.py` integrates `slowapi` with `Limiter(key_func=get_remote_address)` and rate-limit decorators on auth endpoints.
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Reference: leeworks-agents/SPARC#1047